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CB Financial Services, Inc. (CBFV)·Q4 2024 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q4 delivered stable core performance: diluted EPS $0.46 and adjusted diluted EPS $0.35, with net interest and dividend income $11.5M and GAAP NIM 3.12% (up 1 bp vs Q3) as funding costs declined faster than asset yields; asset quality remained “pristine” with NPLs at 0.16% of loans .
  • Revenue mix featured higher securities income (taxable securities income +166% YoY to $3.1M) and a $708k EU earn-out in other income; interest income included a $313k payoff of a previously nonaccrual loan, supporting NIM stability .
  • Balance sheet repositioning and deposit mix shift continued: loans rose $26.9M QoQ driven by commercial portfolios; deposits declined $70.3M QoQ as $60.6M brokered CDs matured, reducing cash and cost of funds while insured/collateralized deposits reached 78.4% .
  • Capital and liquidity remain strong: Tier 1 leverage 9.98%, CET1 14.78%, available borrowing capacity $601.6M and aggregate available liquidity $737.2M covering 369% of uninsured/non‑collateralized deposits; declared $0.25 dividend payable ~Feb 28, 2025 .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • NIM resilience amid lower deposit costs and reduced brokered CDs concentration: “Funding costs decreased at a more favorable rate than asset yields… we reduced our concentration of brokered time deposits” .
  • Commercial-led loan growth: loans increased $26.5M QoQ with CRE, construction, and C&I leading gains; management highlighted expanded commercial team contributions .
  • Asset quality remained strong: NPLs fell to 0.16% of loans, ACL/loans 0.90%, and annualized Q4 net charge-offs were 0.06% .

What Went Wrong

  • Elevated interest expense on deposits: +40.4% YoY to $7.5M as mix shifted to higher-cost money market/time deposits and average cost of interest-bearing deposits rose 59 bps YoY .
  • Efficiency ratio deteriorated vs prior quarters to 71.68% (from 69.11% in Q3) with higher salaries/benefits and contracted services; opex still above pre-sale EU levels adjusted for mix changes .
  • Deposit base contracted QoQ by $70.3M as $60.6M brokered CDs matured, reducing cash balances; though intentional, the shrink reduced total deposits and required careful funding management .

Financial Results

Core P&L and EPS (Quarterly)

MetricQ4 2023Q1 2024Q2 2024Q3 2024Q4 2024
Total Interest & Dividend Income ($M)16.905 17.986 18.939 19.773 19.431
Net Interest & Dividend Income ($M)11.136 11.591 11.470 11.474 11.532
Noninterest Income ($M)16.518 1.916 0.688 1.233 1.655
Noninterest Expense ($M)10.765 8.428 8.984 8.782 9.453
Provision for Credit Losses ($M)(1.420) (0.037) (0.036) (0.041) 0.683
Diluted EPS ($)2.52 0.82 0.51 0.60 0.46
Adjusted Diluted EPS ($)0.60 0.62 0.52 0.55 0.35

Notes: Q4 2024 interest income included a $313k payoff on a previously nonaccrual loan; Q4 noninterest income included a $708k EU earn‑out .

Margins and Profitability

MetricQ4 2023Q1 2024Q2 2024Q3 2024Q4 2024
NIM (GAAP, %)3.19 3.36 3.18 3.11 3.12
NIM (FTE, %)3.21 3.37 3.19 3.12 3.13
ROAA (%, annualized)3.62 1.17 0.71 0.84 0.65
ROAE (%, annualized)44.99 12.03 7.58 8.80 6.80
Efficiency Ratio (%)38.93 62.40 73.89 69.11 71.68

Balance Sheet Snapshot

MetricQ4 2023Q1 2024Q2 2024Q3 2024Q4 2024
Total Assets ($M)1,456.091 1,473.089 1,560.259 1,561.741 1,481.564
Total Loans ($M)1,110.396 1,096.343 1,078.694 1,065.755 1,092.626
Deposits ($M)1,267.159 1,262.494 1,349.768 1,353.820 1,283.517
CET1 Ratio (Bank, %)13.64 14.50 14.62 14.79 14.78
Tier 1 Leverage (%)10.19 10.28 9.98 9.96 9.98

Asset Quality

MetricQ4 2023Q1 2024Q2 2024Q3 2024Q4 2024
NPLs/Total Loans (%)0.20 0.20 0.17 0.19 0.16
ACL/Total Loans (%)0.87 0.87 0.88 0.89 0.90
Net Charge-offs / Avg Loans (%)(0.01) 0.02 0.03 0.06

Loan Portfolio Mix (12/31/24)

CategoryBalance ($M)
Residential RE337.990
Commercial RE485.513
Construction RE54.705
Commercial & Industrial112.047
Consumer70.508
Other31.863
Total Loans1,092.626

Deposit Mix (12/31/24)

CategoryBalance ($M)
Noninterest Demand267.896
Interest-bearing Demand316.764
Money Market231.458
Savings170.530
Time Deposits296.869
Total Deposits1,283.517

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Quarterly Cash DividendQ1 2025 payable$0.25 per share$0.25 per share payable ~Feb 28, 2025; record date Feb 14, 2025Maintained
Treasury Payments & Services Program2025Implementation underwayFull utilization expected in Q3 2025Timeline clarified

Note: The company did not provide formal revenue, margin, OpEx, or tax rate guidance in Q4 materials .

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

Earnings call transcript was not available in the repository; themes are synthesized from Q2/Q3/Q4 press releases and the Q4 investor presentation [functions.ListDocuments earnings-call-transcript: none].

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q2 2024)Previous Mentions (Q3 2024)Current Period (Q4 2024)Trend
Deposit costs & mixHeightened funding costs pressure NIM; shift to time deposits; brokered CDs used to fund CLOs Deposit mix continuing shift to higher-cost products; cost of interest-bearing deposits up YoY Deposit costs softening; reduced brokered CDs lowered cost of funds; deposits down $70.3M QoQ as $60.6M brokered matured Improving cost of funds
NIM stabilityNIM 3.18%; strategies stabilizing margin NIM 3.11%; modest decline; funding costs rising NIM 3.12%; stabilized with favorable funding vs asset yields; +$313k nonaccrual payoff helped Stabilizing
Commercial loan growthC&I +$9.1M QoQ; repositioning away from indirect auto CRE +$5.6M; continued consumer runoff Loans +$26.9M QoQ with CRE, construction, C&I leading; expanded commercial team Accelerating in CRE/C&I
Asset qualityNPLs 0.17%; strong credit NPLs 0.19%; robust NPLs 0.16%; “pristine” asset quality; NCOs 0.06% Strong/stable
Technology & treasury initiativesNew loan origination system; redesigned mortgage program Specialty Treasury Payments & Services strategy initiated Specialty Treasury program implementation ongoing; full utilization expected Q3 2025 Execution progressing
Liquidity & risk managementBrokered CDs and CLO purchases; liquidity up FDIC insured/collateralized ~78% deposits Available liquidity $737.2M; borrowing capacity $601.6M; deposit coverage 369% Strengthening

Management Commentary

  • “We finished the year strong, with a consistent net interest margin along with solid fourth quarter loan growth. Funding costs decreased at a more favorable rate than asset yields… we reduced our concentration of brokered time deposits… helped lower our cost of funds.” — John H. Montgomery, President & CEO .
  • “On a quarter over quarter basis, the loan portfolio grew $26.5 million… We have made tremendous efforts in expanding our commercial lending team over the last year, which is contributing to this growth.” — John H. Montgomery .
  • “We are making forward progress in implementing our Specialty Treasury Payments & Services program… full utilization expected during the third quarter of 2025… anticipate this strategy contributing to revenue growth by the end of the year.” — John H. Montgomery .

Q&A Highlights

No Q4 2024 earnings call transcript was available in the repository; Q&A highlights and clarifications cannot be assessed [functions.ListDocuments earnings-call-transcript: none].

Estimates Context

Wall Street consensus (S&P Global) for Q4 2024 EPS and revenue was unavailable due to an SPGI request limit error; as a result, we cannot classify beats/misses versus consensus at this time [functions.GetEstimates error].

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Margin stabilization is evident with GAAP NIM at 3.12% and FTE NIM at 3.13%, aided by lower funding costs, reduced brokered CDs, and a nonaccrual payoff; watch for further deposit cost relief as rate cuts flow through .
  • Commercial growth is backstopping consumer runoff: loans +$26.9M QoQ with CRE/construction/C&I expansion; expanded commercial banker hiring pipeline supports momentum .
  • Asset quality remains a differentiator: NPLs/loans at 0.16%, ACL/loans at 0.90%, and annualized NCOs at 0.06%; sustained conservative underwriting reduces tail risk .
  • Liquidity and capital provide ample flexibility: $737.2M available liquidity, $601.6M borrowing capacity, deposit coverage at 369%, Tier 1 leverage 9.98%—capacity to fund growth and manage deposit churn .
  • Specialty Treasury Payments & Services program is a 2025 catalyst: expected full utilization in Q3 2025 with deposit generation targeted by year-end, potentially improving core deposit mix and fee income .
  • Opex mix bears watching: efficiency ratio at 71.68% and higher contracted services/data processing tied to tech initiatives; near-term cost investment should be weighed against expected TM revenue/low-cost deposit benefits .
  • Dividend maintained at $0.25/share; combined with buyback authorization in 2024, capital returns remain part of the shareholder proposition .

Additional data points

  • Taxable securities income +166% YoY to $3.1M on CLO purchases and higher yields (balance sheet repositioning) .
  • Deposits -$70.3M QoQ largely from brokered maturities (−$60.6M), improving cost of funds and reducing excess cash .
  • Insured/collateralized deposits represent 78.4% of total; uninsured at 21.6% .